LEGAL PRINCIPLES AND FORMS PROTECT THE BUSINESS ENTITIES RIGHTS

Abstract

Based on the results of the textual analysis of national and international legal acts, the article defines the legal principles of protection of the rights of business entities. In addition, it characterizes typical judicial and extrajudicial (non-jurisdictional) forms protection their rights. It was determined that the constitutional provisions that guarantee every business entity the right to carry out legal economic activity, in compliance with the principles of legality, equality, provision of social interests, economic competition, and other. It is sub-stantiated that the international legal acts play a significant role in the implementation judi-cial forms protection. It was established that the system of legal guarantees for the protec-tion the rights business entities is represented by the provisions of those legislative acts that regulate social relations in the sphere of economic activity, tax legislation, in the sphere of protection of economic competition and other regulatory and legal acts. It has been established that in the theory of legal science, it is typical to distinguish between judicial and extrajudicial (non-jurisdictional) forms of protection of business enti-ties, each of which is endowed with its characteristics, which determine the need for the implementation of a specific form. The most tested modern non-jurisdictional forms of pro-tection of the rights of business entities include arbitration, mediation, negotiations, online arbitration, mediation platforms, and filing complaints with the Anti-Raiders Office Minis-try Justice of Ukraine. It is argued that the type’s disputes influence the choice of alternative forms protection, the business entity's field activity, and the goal pursued by the business entities. The prospects for further scientific research are outlined.