ON THE TASKS OF PRE PRE-TRIAL INVESTIGATION BODIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF OVERCOMING THE CONSEQUENCES OF RUSSIAN AGGRESSION AT THE DE DE-OCCUPIED TERRITORIES: DETERMINATION OF THE PROBLEM

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the idention problematic issues of interaction of pre pre-trial investigation bodies The article is dedicated to the activities of pre pre-trial investigation bodies under the conditions of overcoming the consequences o f Russian aggression at the de de-occu- pied territories. It discusses key aspects of the organization of the activities of the investiga- tion units for the implementation of measures for stabilization. The normative regulation for the restoration of lost materi als of criminal proceedings is analyzed. Relevant organiza- tional and tactical recommendations were developed, as well as theoretical issues aimed at improving the legal regulation of the subject under study. The effectiveness of the introduced changes to t he Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine regarding the improvement of the procedure for carrying out criminal proceedings under the conditions of wartime was investigated. It was established that the existing mech- anism for restoring lost materials of criminal proceedings as well as the activity of pre pre-trial investigation bodies in the de de-occupied territories have to be improved. The issue of interaction between pre pre-trial investigation bodies and the units that pro- vide operative and investigative activities was highlighted. Procedural and organizational forms of interaction between an investigator and operative units was systematized, taking into account the peculiarities of the pre pre-trial investigation conducted under wartime condi- tions. It was substantiated tha t during the restoration of the institute of criminal justice at the liberated territories, in addition to investigative and operative groups, special inventory commissions should be created, which may include employees from prosecutor’s offices (procedura l managers), heads of pre pre-trial investigation bodies (their deputies), representa- tives of the State Bureau of Investigation, employees from information and analytical sup- port units and regime regime-secret departments. The article discusses the issue of ensuring the principle of inevitability of punishment and investigation of criminal offenses committed during the occupation by both combatants of the russian federation and local residents. The authors analyzed the peculiarities of the inspection of the premises w here the so so-called “police bodies” or “commandant’s offices” were located. The significance of the doc- uments issued by occupation authorities as a sources of forensically significant information was described. Aspects related to providing of causes of deat hs of people that occurred during the period of temporary occupation were reviewed. It was suggested that representatives of health care institutions and special humanitarian mission groups which remove the bodies (remains) of the dead (victims) be involve involved.