GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BASIC PRINCIPLES OF LEGAL NORMS INTERPRETATION

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to determine the essential, characteristic features of the principles of interpretation of legal norms. The principle of legality, reasonableness, good faith, reasonableness, impartiality, accuracy and comprehensibility, legal certainty, dialectical connection between objective and subjective, detailed nature of interpretation, expediency, uniformity of interpretation are considered. It was found that the principles of interpretation of legal norms are formed on the basis of the methodology of the general theory of law. Certain principles are established in the current legislation. It was established that the need for interpretation stems not only from the technical imperfection of legal norms, their ambiguity, but from the very nature of legal implementation. The text of the legal norm is often insufficient to obtain all the information contained in it. The interpretation of legal norms or the interpretation of words and expressions used in legislative acts are characteristic of all legal systems. The interpretation is related to the textual expression of the legal norm, the need for its formal and logical analysis, legal principles and norms that are in a systemic unity with it. Conclusions. The principles of legal interpretation are the basic principles, starting points of legal interpretation and, at the same time, its independent object. This is a complete-interrelated system, the application of which in aggregate allows for official and unofficial interpretation of legal norms at a high level. In view of the above, it is worth maintaining a balance of constitutional values and the interpretation of legal norms. The principles of interpretation of legal norms are part of the "hermeneutic circle" because they shape the understanding of the interpreter.